Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, USA.
Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Br J Psychiatry. 2021 Jan;218(1):4-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.2020.153.
Although long-term outcomes of girls with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder are understudied, high risk for adolescent and young-adult self-harm is salient. We present data on predictors and mediators of such risk, highlighting a recent dual-process model involving trait impulsivity plus family- and peer-related contributors. We conclude with recommendations for assessment and preventive intervention.
虽然对患有注意缺陷多动障碍的女孩的长期预后研究较少,但青少年和年轻成人自残的风险很高。我们介绍了这种风险的预测因素和中介因素的数据,重点介绍了最近涉及特质冲动加家庭和同伴相关因素的双重过程模型。最后,我们提出了评估和预防干预的建议。