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焦虑与接受肝移植个体的不确定性容忍度之间的关系:一项描述性横断面研究。

The Relationship Between Anxiety and Intolerance of Uncertainty Levels in Individuals Who Received Liver Transplant: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey.

出版信息

Clin Nurs Res. 2021 Jun;30(5):548-557. doi: 10.1177/1054773820962918. Epub 2020 Oct 7.

Abstract

Studies have revealed that anxiety is associated with intolerance of uncertainty (IU); however, no study has examined the predictive effect of IU on anxiety in individuals with liver transplantation (LT). Therefore, this study aimed to identify the relationship between anxiety and IU levels in individuals who received LT. A descriptive cross-sectional study with a convenience sample ( = 118) was conducted at a center in eastern Turkey. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, and hierarchical linear regression analysis. The mean scores for the dimensions of IU, state anxiety and trait anxiety were 34.42 ± 8.35, 40.38 ± 10.07, and 41.88 ± 7.53, respectively. IU and anxiety in individuals with LT were identified as related dynamics. Present findings suggest that uncertainty and IU can be considered in the conceptualization and treatment of anxiety and related pathologies. Nurses may seriously consider these results in order to increase the quality of the treatment and care provided to patients.

摘要

研究表明,焦虑与不确定性容忍度(IU)有关;然而,尚无研究检查 IU 对接受肝移植(LT)个体的焦虑的预测作用。因此,本研究旨在确定 LT 患者的焦虑与 IU 水平之间的关系。在土耳其东部的一个中心进行了一项描述性的横断面研究,采用便利抽样(n=118)。使用描述性统计、相关性和分层线性回归分析对数据进行分析。IU、状态焦虑和特质焦虑的维度的平均得分分别为 34.42±8.35、40.38±10.07 和 41.88±7.53。LT 个体的 IU 和焦虑被确定为相关动态。目前的研究结果表明,不确定性和 IU 可以在焦虑和相关病理的概念化和治疗中得到考虑。护士可能会认真考虑这些结果,以提高为患者提供的治疗和护理质量。

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