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美国成年人健康信息技术使用情况的年龄差异:健康信息国家趋势调查分析

Age Differences in the Use of Health Information Technology Among Adults in the United States: An Analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey.

作者信息

Onyeaka Henry K, Romero Perla, Healy Brian C, Celano Christopher M

机构信息

2348Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

J Aging Health. 2021 Jan;33(1-2):147-154. doi: 10.1177/0898264320966266. Epub 2020 Oct 8.

Abstract

Despite significant advancements in the use of health information technologies (HITs) in health care, older adults' adoption of new technologies has consistently lagged behind that of younger adults. To compare ownership rates and preferences for utilizing technology for health information exchange among older and younger adults. Utilizing data from the 2017 and 2018 iterations of the Health Information National Trends Survey ( = 6789), we performed multivariable logistic regression while controlling for sociodemographic characteristics. Older adults were less likely than younger adults to own technological devices such as smartphones, less likely to report finding these tools beneficial in monitoring their health, and less likely to use these tools in communicating with their health providers. However, these differences were substantially attenuated after adjustment for technology ownership. Future research should aim to identify factors associated with access, usability, and adoption of HIT for managing care among older adults.

摘要

尽管卫生信息技术(HIT)在医疗保健中的应用取得了重大进展,但老年人对新技术的采用一直落后于年轻人。为了比较老年人和年轻人在利用技术进行健康信息交流方面的拥有率和偏好。利用2017年和2018年《健康信息国家趋势调查》(n = 6789)的数据,我们在控制社会人口特征的同时进行了多变量逻辑回归。老年人比年轻人更不可能拥有智能手机等技术设备,更不可能报告发现这些工具对监测他们的健康有益,也更不可能使用这些工具与他们的医疗服务提供者进行沟通。然而,在对技术拥有情况进行调整后,这些差异大幅减弱。未来的研究应旨在确定与老年人管理护理中获取、可用性和采用HIT相关的因素。

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