Blanc J L, Lagier J P, Cheynet F, Lachard J
Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 1987;88(3):196-200.
Injury to the face as a result of firearm wounds differs as a function of whether the injury was due to a bullet or lead shot. In the first case treatment is usually that of a mandibular or maxillary comminuted fracture and is principally orthopedic. In the case of hunting guns the damage is considerable and requires reconstitution of soft tissue with the use of a distant flap (purely cutaneous or musculo-cutaneous), bone repair, when necessary, being by costal or iliac grafts.
因枪支伤导致的面部损伤因损伤是由子弹还是铅弹造成而有所不同。在第一种情况下,治疗通常是针对下颌骨或上颌骨粉碎性骨折,主要是骨科治疗。对于猎枪造成的损伤,损伤相当严重,需要使用远处皮瓣(单纯皮肤或肌皮瓣)进行软组织重建,必要时通过肋骨或髂骨移植进行骨修复。