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新型吲哚衍生物作为口服选择性雌激素受体降解剂(SERD)的设计、合成与评价。

Design, syntheses and evaluations of novel indole derivatives as orally selective estrogen receptor degraders (SERD).

机构信息

Luoxin Pharmaceutical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Building 1 and 1st-3rd Floors, Building 2, No.85 Faladi Road, China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Shanghai 201210, China.

WuXi AppTec (Wuhan), 666 Gaoxin Road, East Lake High-tech Development Zone, Wuhan 430075, China.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2020 Nov 15;30(22):127601. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127601. Epub 2020 Oct 6.

Abstract

Most estrogen receptor positive (ER +) breast cancers depend on ER signaling pathway to develop. Clinical application of SERD fulvestrant effectively degraded ER, blocked its function and prolonged progression free survival of ER + breast cancer patients. However, current SERD suffers from limited bioavailability, therefore is given as intramuscular (IM) injection. In this paper, we report herein a novel indole series compounds with nanomolar range ER degradation potencies and oral systemic exposures. Selected compounds suppressed tumor growth in vivo in ER + MCF7 breast cancer CDX model via p.o. administration. All those data supported further optimizations of this analog to develop preclinical candidate as oral SERD for ER + breast cancer's treatment.

摘要

大多数雌激素受体阳性(ER+)乳腺癌依赖 ER 信号通路来发展。SERD 氟维司群的临床应用有效地降解了 ER,阻断了其功能,延长了 ER+乳腺癌患者的无进展生存期。然而,目前的 SERD 受到生物利用度的限制,因此需要肌肉注射(IM)。在本文中,我们报告了一系列具有纳摩尔级 ER 降解能力和口服全身暴露的新型吲哚类化合物。通过口服给药,选定的化合物在 ER+MCF7 乳腺癌 CDX 模型中抑制了肿瘤的生长。所有这些数据都支持对该类似物进行进一步优化,以开发作为 ER+乳腺癌治疗的口服 SERD 的临床前候选药物。

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