Levitskiĭ F A, Nochevkin V A
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1987 Mar;138(3):88-91.
Under study there were 278 patients with 285 subcutaneous ruptures of tendons and muscles of the upper and lower extremities. The tendon of the long head of the humeral biceps muscle and Achilles tendon are most liable to subcutaneous ruptures (123 patients--43.2% and 97 patients--34% respectively). Pathohistological examinations have shown that subcutaneous ruptures of tendons and muscles usually take place against the background of dystrophic alterations reducing their mechanical strength. The authors find it expedient to use polymer materials (kapron, lavsan) for the restoration of injured tendons and muscles.
接受研究的有278例患者，其上下肢肌腱和肌肉发生了285处皮下断裂。肱二头肌长头肌腱和跟腱最易发生皮下断裂（分别为123例患者——43.2%和97例患者——34%）。病理组织学检查表明，肌腱和肌肉的皮下断裂通常发生在营养不良性改变降低其机械强度的背景下。作者认为使用聚合物材料（卡普纶、拉芙桑）修复受损的肌腱和肌肉是适宜的。
