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一种新的个性化注射方案(Botutouch)在美容医学中应用肉毒毒素的意大利经验。

An Italian experience of a new personalized injective protocol (Botutouch) for botulinum toxin application in aesthetic medicine.

机构信息

Private Practice, Palermo, Italy.

Private Practice in Palermo, Italy.

出版信息

Dermatol Ther. 2020 Nov;33(6):e14395. doi: 10.1111/dth.14395. Epub 2020 Oct 27.

Abstract

Botulinum toxin typeA (BoNTA) is widely used in aesthetic medicine as primary treatment to reduce facial wrinkles. Major unmet needs in the field of the injection techniques include dilution factor, injected volume and site. Since 2013, an innovative protocol has been developed in our clinic that works on a double dilution volume, identifies the injection site according to the specific anatomical-functional characteristics of each patient's musculature and applies a gentle massage to the injected area to optimize the toxin spread in the muscle. We retrospectively retrieved medical records of subjects that underwent aesthetic treatments in our outpatient Italian clinics from 2013. In cobotulinum toxin A was used in double dilution (100 AU in 5 mL of physiologic solution) and followed by a gentle massage after the injection to increase the distribution into the muscle. 197 subjects, most of them drug-naïve (81.7%), underwent 869 BoNTA treatments. On average, higher total units and volumes were applied in first visits or older subjects whereas the lower ones were preferred in following visits or younger subjects. As perceived by the patients, the effects of BoNTA lasted more than 6 months in about 38% of the cases. 95.9% of subjects declared to be satisfied,whereas 5.2% of adverse events were observed (4.8% hematoma, 0.2% ptosis, and 0.2% tenderness). To date, we offer a BoNTA treatment with the aim to maximize the results and consequent patient's satisfaction, with low incidence of complications.

摘要

肉毒毒素 A 型(BoNTA)广泛用于美容医学,作为减少面部皱纹的主要治疗方法。注射技术领域的主要未满足需求包括稀释因子、注射量和部位。自 2013 年以来,我们的诊所开发了一种创新方案,采用双重稀释体积,根据每个患者肌肉的特定解剖-功能特征确定注射部位,并对注射区域进行轻柔按摩,以优化毒素在肌肉中的扩散。我们回顾性地检索了 2013 年以来在我们的意大利门诊接受美容治疗的患者的病历。在我们的诊所,使用了双重稀释的肉毒毒素 A(100AU 在 5 毫升生理盐水中),并在注射后进行轻柔按摩,以增加毒素在肌肉中的分布。197 名患者,大多数为药物初治者(81.7%),接受了 869 次 BoNTA 治疗。平均而言,首次就诊或年龄较大的患者使用的总单位和体积较高,而后续就诊或年龄较小的患者则更喜欢使用较低的单位和体积。根据患者的感知,BoNTA 的效果在大约 38%的情况下持续超过 6 个月。95.9%的患者表示满意,观察到 5.2%的不良事件(4.8%血肿,0.2%上睑下垂,0.2%压痛)。迄今为止,我们提供 BoNTA 治疗,旨在最大限度地提高治疗效果和患者满意度,同时降低并发症的发生率。

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