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儿童孟氏骨折的治疗。

Management of Monteggia Injuries in the Pediatric Patient.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation, Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 South First Avenue, Maguire Center, Suite 1700, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation, Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 South First Avenue, Maguire Center, Suite 1700, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.

出版信息

Hand Clin. 2020 Nov;36(4):469-478. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2020.07.001. Epub 2020 Sep 2.

Abstract

Monteggia fracture-dislocations in the pediatric population have unique patterns of injury that require distinct considerations in diagnosis and management. When appropriately diagnosed and treated early, acute pediatric Monteggia injuries have favorable outcomes. Missed or inadequately treated injuries result in chronic Monteggia lesions that require more complex surgical reconstructions and are associated with less predictable outcomes. This article reviews the classification, diagnosis, and treatment of acute and chronic pediatric Monteggia injuries as well as the controversies there in.

摘要

儿童孟氏骨折脱位具有独特的损伤模式,这在诊断和治疗时需要特别考虑。如果能够及时、正确地诊断和治疗,急性儿童孟氏骨折的预后通常较好。如果漏诊或治疗不当,会导致慢性孟氏损伤,需要更复杂的手术重建,且预后往往更差。本文就急性和慢性儿童孟氏骨折脱位的分类、诊断和治疗,以及其中存在的争议进行综述。

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