Guerrero Waldo R, Dandapat Sudeepta, Ortega-Gutierrez Santiago
Department of Neurosurgery, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, United States.
Department of Neurology, Radiology, and Neurosurgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Comprehensive Stroke Center, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Front Neurol. 2020 Sep 17;11:1055. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.01055. eCollection 2020.
Hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease in the pediatric population can have devastating and long-term effects. Progress in the fields of genetics, neuroimaging, pharmacology, and surgical techniques has led to improved diagnosis and management of pediatric cerebrovascular diseases. In this review we discuss the current etiologies and medical and surgical treatments of hemorrhagic cerebrovascular pathology affecting infants and children. A special emphasis is placed on neuroendovascular treatment options. Increased knowledge about this unique pathology and the medical and therapeutic options will empower practitioners to more quickly and accurately identify and accurately treat hemorrhagic diseases in the pediatric population.
小儿出血性脑血管疾病可产生毁灭性的长期影响。遗传学、神经影像学、药理学和外科技术领域的进展已改善了小儿脑血管疾病的诊断和管理。在本综述中，我们讨论了影响婴幼儿和儿童的出血性脑血管病变的当前病因以及内科和外科治疗方法。特别强调了神经血管内治疗方案。对这种独特病理以及内科和治疗选择的更多了解将使从业者能够更快、更准确地识别和治疗小儿人群中的出血性疾病。
