Tafti Dawood, Davis Jordan, Russell Timothy
Department of Radiology, San Antonio Military Medical Center, San Antonio, USA.
Department of Radiology, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, USA.
Cureus. 2020 Sep 5;12(9):e10265. doi: 10.7759/cureus.10265.
Ankle sprains and fractures represent the most common cause of parachuting-related injury sustained during landing. Various factors increase risk of injury, including increased combat loads, poor weather conditions, entanglements, and night jumps. The introduction of ankle braces has decreased the incidence of ankle injuries among parachuters. Ankle radiographs are the most frequent imaging modality acquired in the initial evaluation of ankle injuries. Providers are often unfamiliar with radiographic ankle fracture patterns. We present radiographic images of 10 patients who sustained landing-related osseous fractures during the Basic Airborne Course at Fort Benning, Georgia. Understanding the frequent radiographic fracture patterns sustained during landing can help primary care providers, orthopedists, and radiologists in the initial assessment of ankle injuries in populations with high airborne operational activity and recreational parachuting.
踝关节扭伤和骨折是着陆过程中与跳伞相关损伤的最常见原因。多种因素会增加受伤风险,包括战斗负荷增加、恶劣天气条件、缠绕以及夜间跳伞。踝关节支具的引入降低了跳伞者踝关节损伤的发生率。踝关节X线片是踝关节损伤初始评估中最常获取的影像学检查方式。医疗人员通常不熟悉踝关节骨折的X线表现。我们展示了在佐治亚州本宁堡基础空降课程期间发生着陆相关骨性骨折的10例患者的X线影像。了解着陆过程中常见的X线骨折表现有助于初级保健医生、骨科医生和放射科医生对空降作战活动频繁人群及休闲跳伞者的踝关节损伤进行初始评估。