Hart B L
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 1987 Jul;3(2):383-91. doi: 10.1016/s0749-0720(15)31159-2.
The behavior of the sick animal is not necessarily a result of physical debilitation; it can be viewed as part of a highly organized adaptive strategy that is at times critical to survival if the animal were living in the wild state. Domestic ruminants appear to have retained this behavioral mode when they are sick. This article brings together several lines of current research about depression, appetite control, and the role of fever in facilitating an animal's ability to combat viral and bacterial infections.
患病动物的行为不一定是身体虚弱的结果;它可以被看作是一种高度有组织的适应性策略的一部分,如果动物处于野生状态,这种策略有时对生存至关重要。家养反刍动物生病时似乎保留了这种行为模式。本文汇集了目前关于抑郁、食欲控制以及发热在促进动物抵抗病毒和细菌感染能力方面作用的几条研究线索。