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针对女性的性暴力:所谓的伊拉克和大叙利亚伊斯兰国(ISIS)所为:系统评价议定书。

Sexual violence against women by so-called Islamic state of Iraq and Syria (ISIS): protocol for a systematic review.

机构信息

Department of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Political Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Syst Rev. 2020 Oct 12;9(1):239. doi: 10.1186/s13643-020-01496-2.

DOI:10.1186/s13643-020-01496-2
PMID:33046112
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7552376/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Violence against women and girls (VAWG) has been significantly increased by the rise of conflict and insecurity in the territories under controlling so-called Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). This review aims to provide an understanding of the consequences of ISIS sexual violence against women.

METHODS

Electronic databases including MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, JSTOR, Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, ProQuest, and Google Scholar are searched for the articles published from 2014 to 2020. Then, two reviewers will systematically identify the articles which will meet the inclusion criteria. Using a standard checklist, methodological quality of articles is assessed. The findings will be summarized, and a narrative synthesis of data will be reported.

DISCUSSION

This systematic review with a narrative synthesis approach will provide the important information about the gap in knowledge and detailed summary of the existing evidence on consequences of ISIS's systematic sexual violence against women. The evidence is useful for the international health organizations to plan and develop clinical guidelines with interest to reduce the consequences of sexual violence in the armed conflict territories.

SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION

PROSPERO CRD42019124215.

摘要

背景

在所谓的伊拉克和叙利亚伊斯兰国(ISIS)控制地区,冲突和不安全局势的加剧,导致针对妇女和女孩的暴力(VAWG)显著增加。本综述旨在了解 ISIS 对妇女的性暴力所造成的后果。

方法

从 2014 年至 2020 年,检索了 MEDLINE、Cochrane 中央对照试验注册库、JSTOR、Web of Science、Scopus、Science Direct、ProQuest 和 Google Scholar 等电子数据库,以查找符合纳入标准的文章。然后,两名审查员将系统地识别出符合条件的文章。使用标准检查表评估文章的方法学质量。研究结果将进行总结,并对数据进行叙述性综合报告。

讨论

本系统评价采用叙述性综合方法,将提供有关 ISIS 对妇女有系统的性暴力所造成后果方面知识空白的重要信息,并详细总结现有证据。该证据对国际卫生组织制定和发展临床指南很有用,这些指南旨在减少武装冲突地区性暴力的后果。

系统评价注册

PROSPERO CRD42019124215。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ed/7552376/c3972906ba57/13643_2020_1496_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ed/7552376/c3972906ba57/13643_2020_1496_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ed/7552376/c3972906ba57/13643_2020_1496_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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