耳蛆病：一例病例报告及文献复习。

Aural Myiasis: A Case Report and Literature Review.

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, 12443Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Institute of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, 12443Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

Ear Nose Throat J. 2022 Aug;101(7):430-432. doi: 10.1177/0145561320966072. Epub 2020 Oct 13.

DOI:10.1177/0145561320966072

PMID:33048587

Abstract

Myiasis is a type of parasitosis caused by the larvae of diptera. It commonly occurs in tropical and subtropical zones. The infestation of nose and ears can be extremely dangerous if the larvae destroy the bone and penetrate into the brain, in which case the fatality rate is reported to be as high as 8%. Here, we report a case of aural myiasis in a patient with congenital mental retardation. Twelve maggots were removed mechanically, and the patient was treated with appropriate antibiotics.

摘要

蝇蛆病是由双翅目幼虫引起的一种寄生虫病。它常见于热带和亚热带地区。如果幼虫破坏骨骼并穿透大脑，鼻腔和耳部的感染会非常危险，据报道死亡率高达 8%。在这里，我们报告了一例先天性智力障碍患者的耳部蝇蛆病。通过机械方法取出了 12 条蛆虫，并给患者使用了适当的抗生素进行治疗。