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1865年克氏长腹姬蜂属(膜翅目,姬蜂科,长腹姬蜂亚科)在肯尼亚的首次记录。

First record of Epirhyssa Cresson, 1865 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Rhyssinae) from Kenya.

作者信息

Varga Oleksandr

机构信息

Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, NAS of Ukraine, B. Khmelnytskogo Str. 15, Kyiv 01030, Ukraine.

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2020 Sep 18;4852(5):zootaxa.4852.5.9. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4852.5.9.

Abstract

The ichneumonid parasitoid wasps of the subfamily Rhyssinae are distributed worldwide with the highest species richness focused in the Oriental region (Yu et al. 2016). The total number of species in the subfamily exceeds 450 species. Nevertheless, the Afrotropical region remains poorly studied, numbering only 13 known species, almost a half of which were described recently (Rousse and van Noort 2014; Hopkins et al. 2019). The majority of the Afrotropical rhyssines belong to the genus Epirhyssa Cresson, 1865. The species of the genus are mostly known from the humid part of Equatorial Africa: Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda. Since 2011 an extensive Malaise trap collecting programme has been conducted throughout Kenya by Robert Copeland and coordinated by the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology in Nairobi. The present paper provides one of first results from the programme: a description of a new Epirhyssa species from Kenya and, thus expanding the distribution of the genus in Equatorial part of the Afrotropical region eastward (Fig. 1).

摘要

裂腹茧蜂亚科的姬蜂寄生蜂分布于全球,物种丰富度最高的地区集中在东洋区(Yu等人,2016年)。该亚科的物种总数超过450种。然而,对非洲热带地区的研究仍然很少,已知的物种只有13种,其中近一半是最近才描述的(Rousse和van Noort,2014年;Hopkins等人,2019年)。非洲热带地区的大多数裂腹茧蜂属于Epirhyssa Cresson属,1865年。该属的物种大多来自赤道非洲的湿润地区:喀麦隆、刚果民主共和国和乌干达。自2011年以来,罗伯特·科普兰在肯尼亚各地开展了一项广泛的马氏网诱捕采集计划,并由内罗毕的国际昆虫生理学和生态学中心协调。本文提供了该计划的首批成果之一:描述了一种来自肯尼亚的新Epirhyssa物种,从而将该属在非洲热带地区赤道部分的分布向东扩展(图1)。

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