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牵开器技术中的牵开器

Retractor in retractor technique.

作者信息

Çetin Levent, Temiz Edip, Kuralay Erkan

机构信息

Lokman Hekim Hospital, Lokman Hekim University, Citipiti Sokak NO:6 Angora Evleri Çayyolu, Çankaya, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019 Apr;35(2):264-265. doi: 10.1007/s12055-019-00799-x. Epub 2019 Feb 8.

Abstract

Placing retractor and stabilization devices during open heart surgery can be difficult in obese patients due to extremely short neck and excessive breast tissue. Off-pump coronary bypass operations in these patients can be particularly technically demanding. To overcome this difficulty, we have used two retractors concomitantly. The first retractor is placed to the edges of sternum and the second one is placed into this first retractor. This maneuver ensures an extra height, and placing stabilization devices in this second retractor is relatively easy. Thus, we suggest that adding this maneuver will facilitate off-pump coronary bypass operations.

摘要

由于颈部极短和乳房组织过多,在肥胖患者进行心脏直视手术时放置牵开器和稳定装置可能会很困难。这些患者的非体外循环冠状动脉搭桥手术在技术上可能特别具有挑战性。为了克服这一困难,我们同时使用了两个牵开器。第一个牵开器放置在胸骨边缘,第二个牵开器放置在第一个牵开器内。这一操作确保了额外的高度,并且在第二个牵开器中放置稳定装置相对容易。因此,我们建议增加这一操作将有助于非体外循环冠状动脉搭桥手术。

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