Tripathi Rupam, Cohen Stephen, Khanduri Nitin
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, UCMS College of Dental Surgery, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
American Board of Endodontics, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2020 Sep 30;12:409-414. doi: 10.2147/CCIDE.S266049. eCollection 2020.
Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) has been used in regenerative procedures but observations have indicated that with its use there is dark staining of the tooth structure. This case report describes the treatment of tooth discoloration caused by white mineral trioxide aggregate (WMTA). Revascularization was performed with the use of WMTA in the upper left central incisor. Grayish discoloration appeared 9 months later, the tooth necessitating internal bleaching of the tooth. A significant improvement was observed in the crown after internal bleaching. The choice of material should not rely solely on biological and functional aspects, but aesthetic considerations should also be taken into account. The patient needs to be advised of risks, benefits, and alternatives to internal bleaching, eg, a veneer or a crown. Coronal discoloration is a significant distraction and embarrassment for many people in achieving an aesthetic smile; thus, it must be corrected at the earliest possible stage of discoloration.
矿物三氧化物凝聚体(MTA)已被用于再生治疗程序,但观察表明,使用它会导致牙齿结构出现深色染色。本病例报告描述了由白色矿物三氧化物凝聚体(WMTA)引起的牙齿变色的治疗情况。左上中切牙使用WMTA进行了血管再生治疗。9个月后出现了灰色变色,该牙齿需要进行牙齿内部漂白。内部漂白后,牙冠有了显著改善。材料的选择不应仅依赖于生物学和功能方面,还应考虑美学因素。需要告知患者牙齿内部漂白的风险、益处和替代方案,例如贴面或牙冠。对于许多人来说,牙冠变色在实现美观笑容方面是一个重大的困扰和尴尬;因此,必须在变色的最早阶段进行纠正。