Fouxon Itzhak, Rubinstein Boris, Weinstein Oleg, Leshansky Alexander
Department of Chemical Engineering, Technion, Haifa 32000, Israel.
Department of Computational Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, South Korea.
Phys Rev Lett. 2020 Oct 2;125(14):144501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.144501.
Interaction of particles with boundaries is a fundamental problem in many fields of physics. In this Letter, we theoretically examine the fluid-mediated interaction between a horizontally oscillating plate and a spherical particle, revealing emergence of the novel nonlinear vertical force exerted on the particle. Although we demonstrate that the phenomenon only slightly alters deposition of colloidal (sub-)μm-sized particles measured by quartz crystal microbalance, it can result in levitation of larger particles above the plate, considerably hindering their deposition.
粒子与边界的相互作用是许多物理领域中的一个基本问题。在本信函中,我们从理论上研究了水平振荡平板与球形粒子之间的流体介导相互作用,揭示了作用在粒子上的新型非线性垂直力的出现。尽管我们证明该现象只会略微改变用石英晶体微天平测量的胶体(亚)微米级粒子的沉积,但它会导致较大粒子悬浮在平板上方,极大地阻碍它们的沉积。