Schwartze D
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1987 Jun 15;42(12):336-9.
The 50th anniversary of the death of Friedrich Kraus (31 May 1858 to 1 March 1936) was the occasion to remind of the merits of this internist for the development of the functional diagnostics and the spreading of the electrocardiography in Germany. After the first professorship in Graz (foundation of the constitution research) he was appointed director of the 2nd Medical Clinic of the Charité in Berlin 1902, where he worked up to his discharge from the active service in 1927. From 1906 he dealt with electrocardiological problems, mainly together with G.F. Nicolai (1874-1955). In 1910 the first monography on "The Electrocardiogram of the Healthy and Ill Man" was published. After World War I Kraus dealt with the "Special Pathology and Therapy of Internal Diseases" and the "General and Special Pathology of the Person". In the theory of the depth person, being ahead of the time, psychosomatic connections were explained. A selective bibliography of the most important works of Kraus is added to the paper.
弗里德里希·克劳斯(1858年5月31日至1936年3月1日)逝世50周年之际,人们缅怀这位内科医生对德国功能诊断学发展和心电图推广所做的贡献。在格拉茨担任首任教授(宪法研究创立)后,他于1902年被任命为柏林夏里特医院第二内科诊所主任,在那里工作直至1927年退役。从1906年起,他主要与G.F. 尼古拉(1874 - 1955)一起研究心电图问题。1910年出版了第一部关于《健康人和病人的心电图》的专著。第一次世界大战后,克劳斯研究“内科疾病的特殊病理学与治疗”以及“人的一般与特殊病理学”。在超前于时代的深层人格理论中,他解释了身心联系。本文还添加了克劳斯最重要著作的精选书目。