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吡啶并稠合脱氮嘌呤碱基:4-取代的9-吡啶并[2',3':4,5]-和吡啶并[4',3':4,5]吡咯并[2,3-]嘧啶的合成与糖基化

Pyrido-Fused Deazapurine Bases: Synthesis and Glycosylation of 4-Substituted 9-Pyrido[2',3':4,5]- and Pyrido[4',3':4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-]pyrimidines.

作者信息

Veselovská Lucia, Pohl Radek, Tloušt Ová Eva, Gurská Soňa, Džubák Petr, Hajdúch Marián, Hocek Michal

机构信息

Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Flemingovo nam. 2, CZ-16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic.

Institute of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University and University Hospital in Olomouc, Hnìvotínská 5, CZ-77515 Olomouc, Czech Republic.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2020 Oct 2;5(40):26278-26286. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.0c04302. eCollection 2020 Oct 13.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.0c04302
PMID:33073155
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7557996/
Abstract

Two isomeric sets of 4-substituted pyridopyrrolopyrimidine nucleobases were prepared through nucleophilic substitutions or cross-coupling reactions of 4-chloropyridopyrrolopyrimidines. The corresponding 4-amino-pyridopyrrolopyrimidines were glycosylated with 5--tritylribose using the modified Mitsunobu protocol. Several examples of the title heterocycles showed blue or green fluorescence. Testing of the pyridopyrrolopyrimidine nucleobases for the cytotoxic effect revealed micromolar activity of 4-benzofuryl derivatives in both series, preferentially in multidrug-resistant cancers.

摘要

通过4-氯代吡啶并吡咯并嘧啶的亲核取代或交叉偶联反应制备了两组4-取代吡啶并吡咯并嘧啶核碱基的异构体。使用改良的 Mitsunobu 方法,相应的4-氨基吡啶并吡咯并嘧啶与5-O-三苯甲基核糖进行糖基化反应。几个标题杂环化合物的例子显示出蓝色或绿色荧光。对吡啶并吡咯并嘧啶核碱基的细胞毒性作用测试表明,两个系列中的4-苯并呋喃基衍生物均具有微摩尔活性,在多药耐药性癌症中活性更高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82cb/7557996/dee5bdc2fd80/ao0c04302_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82cb/7557996/fbcd4c27f3a7/ao0c04302_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82cb/7557996/3c93e2070abe/ao0c04302_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82cb/7557996/004439564fcb/ao0c04302_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82cb/7557996/51e09719ea29/ao0c04302_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82cb/7557996/dee5bdc2fd80/ao0c04302_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82cb/7557996/fbcd4c27f3a7/ao0c04302_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82cb/7557996/3c93e2070abe/ao0c04302_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82cb/7557996/004439564fcb/ao0c04302_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82cb/7557996/51e09719ea29/ao0c04302_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82cb/7557996/dee5bdc2fd80/ao0c04302_0003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Synthesis and Biological Profiling of Pyrazolo-Fused 7-Deazapurine Nucleosides.吡唑并融合 7-脱氮嘌呤核苷的合成及生物学特性分析。
J Org Chem. 2020 Aug 21;85(16):10539-10551. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00928. Epub 2020 Aug 6.
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Synthesis and Cytotoxic and Antiviral Activity Profiling of All-Four Isomeric Series of Pyrido-Fused 7-Deazapurine Ribonucleosides.合成及全四种异构系列吡啶并稠合 7-脱氮嘌呤核苷的细胞毒性和抗病毒活性分析。
Chemistry. 2020 Oct 9;26(57):13002-13015. doi: 10.1002/chem.202001124. Epub 2020 Sep 16.
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Synthesis and Cytotoxic and Antiviral Profiling of Pyrrolo- and Furo-Fused 7-Deazapurine Ribonucleosides.
吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶核苷和呋喃并[2,3-d]嘧啶核苷的合成及细胞毒性和抗病毒特性分析。
J Med Chem. 2018 Oct 25;61(20):9347-9359. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01258. Epub 2018 Oct 16.
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Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine (7-deazapurine) as a privileged scaffold in design of antitumor and antiviral nucleosides.吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶(7-脱氮嘌呤)作为抗肿瘤和抗病毒核苷设计中的优势骨架。
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