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以金属有机框架为氮掺杂碳和钴前驱体模板的CoPd纳米合金:用于氢化反应的高效且稳健的催化剂

CoPd Nanoalloys with Metal-Organic Framework as Template for Both N-Doped Carbon and Cobalt Precursor: Efficient and Robust Catalysts for Hydrogenation Reactions.

作者信息

Zhu Jie, Xu Deng, Ding Lu-Jia, Wang Peng-Cheng

机构信息

School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of, Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210094, P.R. China.

College of Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, P.R. China.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2021 Feb 5;27(8):2707-2716. doi: 10.1002/chem.202003640. Epub 2021 Jan 14.

DOI:10.1002/chem.202003640
PMID:33084099
Abstract

In this work, a series of metal-organic framework (MOF)-derived CoPd nanoalloys have been prepared. The nanocatalysts exhibited excellent activities in the hydrogenation of nitroarenes and alkenes in green solvent (ethanol/water) under mild conditions (H balloon, room temperature). Using ZIF-67 as template for both carbon matrix and cobalt precursor coating with a mesoporous SiO layer, the catalyst CoPd/NC@SiO was smoothly constructed. Catalytic results revealed a synergistic effect between Co and Pd components in the hydrogenation process due to the enhanced electron density. The mesoporous SiO shell effectively prevented the sintering of hollow carbon and metal NPs at high temperature, furnishing the well-dispersed nanoalloy catalysts and better catalytic performance. Moreover, the catalyst was durable and showed negligible activity decay in recycling and scale-up experiments, providing a mild and highly efficient way to access amines and arenes.

摘要

在本工作中,制备了一系列金属有机框架(MOF)衍生的CoPd纳米合金。这些纳米催化剂在温和条件下(氢气气球,室温)于绿色溶剂(乙醇/水)中对硝基芳烃和烯烃的氢化反应表现出优异的活性。以ZIF-67为碳基质和钴前驱体涂层的模板,并涂覆介孔SiO层,顺利构建了催化剂CoPd/NC@SiO。催化结果表明,由于电子密度增强,Co和Pd组分在氢化过程中存在协同效应。介孔SiO壳有效地防止了高温下空心碳和金属纳米颗粒的烧结,提供了分散良好的纳米合金催化剂和更好的催化性能。此外,该催化剂具有耐久性,在循环和放大实验中活性衰减可忽略不计,为制备胺类和芳烃提供了一种温和且高效的方法。

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