Botilias Giannis, Papoutsis Angelos, Karvelis Petros, Stylios Chrysostomos
Laboratory of Knowledge and Intelligent Computing, Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Ioannina, Kostakioi, 47150 Arta, Greece.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2020 Sep 4;273:266-271. doi: 10.3233/SHTI200654.
Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is an arisen research topic because of its usage of self-care and prevention issues. In our days, the advances of technology (smart-phones, smart-watches, tablets, wristbands) and achievements of Machine Learning provide great opportunities for in-depth research on HAR. Technological gadgets include many sensors that gather various, which in turn are input to machine learning techniques to derive useful information and results about human activities and health conditions. Activity Recognition is mainly based physical sensors attached to the human body, with wearable devices coming with built-in sensors such as the accelerometer, gyroscope. This work presents a system based on the Internet of Things (IoT), that monitoring essential vital signals. A mobile application has designed and developed to collect data from a wearable device with built-in sensors (accelerometer and gyroscope) for different human activities and store them for use in a database. The purpose of this work is to present the module of the system that is responsible for the data acquisition, processing and storage of signals that will feed then the Machine Learning module to identify the human health status.
由于人类活动识别(HAR)在自我护理和预防问题方面的应用,它已成为一个新兴的研究课题。如今,技术的进步(智能手机、智能手表、平板电脑、腕带)和机器学习的成果为深入研究HAR提供了巨大机遇。科技小工具包含许多传感器,可收集各种数据,这些数据进而被输入到机器学习技术中,以得出有关人类活动和健康状况的有用信息及结果。活动识别主要基于附着在人体上的物理传感器,可穿戴设备配备有诸如加速度计、陀螺仪等内置传感器。这项工作提出了一个基于物联网(IoT)的系统,用于监测基本生命信号。已设计并开发了一个移动应用程序,用于从具有内置传感器(加速度计和陀螺仪)的可穿戴设备收集不同人类活动的数据,并将其存储在数据库中以供使用。这项工作的目的是展示系统中负责信号数据采集、处理和存储的模块,这些信号随后将输入机器学习模块以识别人类健康状况。