School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China.
School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang, China.
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 22;15(10):e0239070. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239070. eCollection 2020.
The running of high-speed electrically driven feed pump has a direct impact on the safety of personnel equipment and economic benefits of power plant, as the result, intelligent condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of electrically driven feed pump becomes an urgent need. In the practical process of electrically driven feed pump fault diagnosis, the running of the equipment is in normal state for a long time, occasionally, with faults, which makes the fault data very rare in a large number of monitoring data, and makes it difficult to extract the internal fault features behind the original time series data, When the deep learning theory is used in practice, the imbalance between the fault data and the normal data occurs in the operation data set. In order to solve the problem of data imbalance, this paper proposes a fault diagnosis method of GAN-SAE. This method first makes compensation for the imbalance of sample data based on the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), and then uses the Stacked Auto Encoder (SAE) method to extract the signal features. By designing the fault diagnosis program, compared with only using SAE, back propagation neural networks (BP) and multi-hidden layer neural networks(MNN) method, the GAN-SAE method can offer better capability of extracting features, and the accuracy of fault diagnosis of electrically driven feed pump could be improved to 98.89%.
高速电动给水泵的运行直接关系到人员、设备的安全和电厂的经济效益,因此,对电动给水泵进行智能状态监测和故障诊断成为当务之急。在电动给水泵故障诊断的实际过程中,设备长时间处于正常运行状态,偶尔会出现故障,这使得在大量监测数据中故障数据非常稀少,难以从原始时间序列数据中提取内部故障特征。当将深度学习理论应用于实际时,在运行数据集会出现故障数据与正常数据之间的不平衡。为了解决数据不平衡的问题,本文提出了一种基于 GAN-SAE 的故障诊断方法。该方法首先基于生成对抗网络(GAN)对样本数据的不平衡进行补偿,然后使用堆叠自动编码器(SAE)方法提取信号特征。通过设计故障诊断程序,与仅使用 SAE、反向传播神经网络(BP)和多层神经网络(MNN)方法相比,GAN-SAE 方法能够更好地提取特征,从而将电动给水泵的故障诊断准确率提高到 98.89%。