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解开扭曲:已知 HeartMate 3 并发症即刻血流动力学改善。

Untwist the twist: instant hemodynamic improvement in known HeartMate 3 complication.

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, USA.

Department of Cardiology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, USA.

出版信息

J Artif Organs. 2021 Sep;24(3):365-367. doi: 10.1007/s10047-020-01220-w. Epub 2020 Oct 23.

Abstract

The HeartMate 3 [HM3 (Abbott, Abbott Park, Illinois)] is a left-ventricular assist device (LVAD) with excellent clinical results. Outflow graft occlusion as a complication secondary to outflow graft twisting was reported to occur in 1.6% within the MOMENTUM 3 trial. The anti-twist metal clip or modified bend relief is made to prevent this complication currently, however, there remain large numbers of early implanted HM3 which may develop this complication. There are limited reports illustrating diagnosis, surgical repair, and post-repair hemodynamic changes of these complications. Thus, we present a case of successful diagnosis and surgical repair of an outflow graft twist. Simple procedure through thoracotomy without cardiopulmonary bypass provides significant immediate hemodynamic improvement.

摘要

HeartMate 3(HM3)[雅培公司,伊利诺伊州雅培公园]是一款左心室辅助装置(LVAD),具有出色的临床效果。在 MOMENTUM 3 试验中,据报道,因流出道移植物扭曲导致的流出道移植物阻塞并发症的发生率为 1.6%。目前,采用抗扭曲金属夹或改良弯曲缓解来预防这种并发症,但仍有大量早期植入的 HM3 可能会发生这种并发症。目前仅有少数报道描述了这些并发症的诊断、手术修复以及修复后的血流动力学变化。因此,我们报告了一例成功诊断和手术修复流出道移植物扭曲的病例。通过单纯的开胸手术,无需体外循环,即可显著立即改善血流动力学。

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