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在新冠疫情期间,比特币和以太坊对股票而言是避险资产吗?

Are Bitcoin and Ethereum safe-havens for stocks during the COVID-19 pandemic?

作者信息

Dwita Mariana Christy, Ekaputra Irwan Adi, Husodo Zaäfri Ananto

机构信息

Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia.

Universitas Agung Podomoro, Jakarta, Indonesia.

出版信息

Financ Res Lett. 2021 Jan;38:101798. doi: 10.1016/j.frl.2020.101798. Epub 2020 Oct 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.frl.2020.101798
PMID:33100925
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7566681/
Abstract

Utilizing the WHO COVID-19 pandemic statement, we test Bitcoin and Ethereum as safe-havens for stocks. We find that the two largest cryptocurrencies are suitable as short-term safe-havens. The DCC and cDCC results show that their daily returns tend to correlate with S&P500 return negatively during the pandemic. The regression results also robustly support the safe-haven features and uncover that Ethereum is possibly a better safe-haven than Bitcoin. However, we note that both coins exhibit high volatilities. Before (during) the pandemic daily volatilities of Bitcoin, Ethereum, gold, and the S&P500 are 3.44% (9.11%), 4.34% (10.96%), 0.89% (2.19%), and 1.27% (6.07%), respectively.

摘要

利用世界卫生组织关于新冠疫情的声明,我们将比特币和以太坊作为股票的避险资产进行测试。我们发现,这两种最大的加密货币适合作为短期避险资产。动态条件相关(DCC)和交叉动态条件相关(cDCC)结果表明,在疫情期间,它们的日回报率往往与标准普尔500指数回报率呈负相关。回归结果也有力地支持了避险资产特征,并发现以太坊可能比比特币更适合作为避险资产。然而,我们注意到这两种加密货币都表现出高波动性。在疫情之前(期间),比特币、以太坊、黄金和标准普尔500指数的日波动率分别为3.44%(9.11%)、4.34%(10.96%)、0.89%(2.19%)和1.27%(6.07%)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d4e/7566681/7343b971403b/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d4e/7566681/08ea09cc449d/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d4e/7566681/bc9fe13ef2ab/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d4e/7566681/7343b971403b/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d4e/7566681/08ea09cc449d/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d4e/7566681/bc9fe13ef2ab/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d4e/7566681/7343b971403b/gr3_lrg.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Financ Res Lett. 2020 Jul;35:101554. doi: 10.1016/j.frl.2020.101554. Epub 2020 May 14.
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Financial contagion during COVID-19 crisis.新冠疫情危机期间的金融传染
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Aye Corona! The contagion effects of being named Corona during the COVID-19 pandemic.哎呀,科罗娜!在新冠疫情期间被命名为科罗娜所产生的传染效应。
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The linkage between Bitcoin and foreign exchanges in developed and emerging markets.比特币与发达和新兴市场外汇之间的联系。
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Res Int Bus Finance. 2021 Dec;58:101461. doi: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2021.101461. Epub 2021 Jun 1.
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Res Int Bus Finance. 2021 Dec;58:101472. doi: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2021.101472. Epub 2021 Jun 5.
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