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先天性大理石样皮肤血管扩张症伴偏侧萎缩

Cutis Marmorata Telangiectatica Congenita Associated with Hemiatrophy.

作者信息

Leung Alexander K C, Lam Joseph M, Leong Kin Fon

机构信息

The University of Calgary and Pediatric Consultant at The Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, T2M 0H5, Canada.

Department of Dermatology and Skin Sciences, University of British Columbia and Consultant Pediatric Dermatologist at the BC Children's Hospital Vancouver, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3V4, Canada.

出版信息

Case Rep Pediatr. 2020 Oct 7;2020:8813809. doi: 10.1155/2020/8813809. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita is characterized by the presence of a bluish-purple reticulated cutaneous vascular network on the skin intermixed with telangiectasia and occasionally prominent veins at birth. Areas of the skin within the reticulated cutaneous vascular network may be normal, erythematous, atrophic, and, at times, ulcerated. Areas of ulcerations and focal cutaneous and subcutaneous atrophy occasionally occur resulting in body asymmetry. On the other hand, cutaneous and subcutaneous atrophy, extensive and severe enough leading to hemiatrophy, of the entire limb is rare. A search of the English literature revealed only eight documented cases to which we are adding two more cases.

摘要

先天性大理石样皮肤毛细血管扩张症的特征是出生时皮肤出现蓝紫色网状皮肤血管网络,伴有毛细血管扩张,偶尔还有明显的静脉。网状皮肤血管网络内的皮肤区域可能正常、红斑样、萎缩,有时还会出现溃疡。溃疡区域以及局部皮肤和皮下萎缩偶尔会出现,导致身体不对称。另一方面,整个肢体出现广泛且严重到足以导致半侧萎缩的皮肤和皮下萎缩则很少见。检索英文文献仅发现8例有记录的病例,我们在此基础上又增加了2例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a80/7568139/2e26f2f13e02/CRIPE2020-8813809.001.jpg

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