Kumar Vishvakarma Vijay, Nand Bhaskara, Kumar Vinod, Kumari Kamlesh, Bahadur Indra, Singh Prashant
Department of Chemistry, Atma Ram Sanatan Dharma (ARSD) College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi, India.
Comput Toxicol. 2020 Nov;16:100140. doi: 10.1016/j.comtox.2020.100140. Epub 2020 Oct 21.
In December 2019, the SARS-CoV-2 was reported for the first time and the infected person is reported at Wuhan, China. Till date, about twenty four million people around the world are infected due to the SARS-CoV-2. The structure of this corona virus is new and different from other corona viruses. The genome has a positive sense single RNA strand and it is responsible for the encoding of the protein. The protease of the SARS-CoV-2 is responsible for the cleavage and therefore, it should be targeted to develop medicine. Till date, no medicine or vaccine is in the market to cure from the infection. Researchers around the world are working on the development of efficacious and safe vaccine/ drug to cure from the infection. Therefore, the authors used previously synthesized compounds, xanthene-triazole-chloroquinoline/ xanthene-chloroquinoline hybrids for the inhibition of the main protease of the SARS-CoV-2 via using computational tools, molecular docking and ADMET properties. COMD AP3 was found to be the best candidate from the library of the designed molecules. It has acceptable solubility along with the distribution and metabolism property. ADMET results corroborate the docking result towards the potency of COMP AP3.
2019年12月,首次报告了严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2),首例感染者出现在中国武汉。截至目前,全球约有2400万人感染了SARS-CoV-2。这种冠状病毒的结构新颖,与其他冠状病毒不同。其基因组为正链单RNA,负责蛋白质编码。SARS-CoV-2的蛋白酶负责切割,因此应将其作为药物研发靶点。截至目前,市场上尚无治疗该感染的药物或疫苗。世界各地的研究人员正在致力于开发有效且安全的疫苗/药物来治疗该感染。因此,作者通过使用计算工具、分子对接和药物代谢动力学(ADMET)性质,利用先前合成的化合物呫吨-三唑-氯喹啉/呫吨-氯喹啉杂化物来抑制SARS-CoV-2的主要蛋白酶。发现COMD AP3是设计分子库中的最佳候选物。它具有可接受的溶解度以及分布和代谢特性。ADMET结果证实了COMP AP3在对接结果方面的效力。