Lacy Brian E
Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
J Fam Pract. 2020 Sep;69(7 Suppl):S8-S13.
Describe the multiple symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and their impact on quality of life. Use a staged strategy for the diagnostic evaluation of IBS based on history and physical examination, including Rome IV criteria. Individualize treatment for IBS based on an evolving understanding of pathophysiologic mechanisms using evidence-based therapies to address patient concerns and improve quality of life.
描述肠易激综合征(IBS)的多种症状及其对生活质量的影响。基于病史和体格检查,采用分阶段策略对IBS进行诊断评估,包括罗马IV标准。根据对病理生理机制的不断认识,采用循证疗法来解决患者的问题并提高生活质量,对IBS进行个体化治疗。