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从仔猪粪便中分离得到的 菌株产β-葡聚糖酶和蛋白酶。

Production of β-glucanase and protease from strain isolated from the manure of piglets.

机构信息

College of Life Science, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China.

出版信息

Prep Biochem Biotechnol. 2021;51(5):497-510. doi: 10.1080/10826068.2020.1833344. Epub 2020 Oct 28.

Abstract

In this study, a strain producing β-glucanase and protease, identified as Y1, was isolated from the manure of piglet. We attempted to produce β-glucanase and protease after optimization of various process parameters with the submerged fermentation. The effects of each factor on producing β-glucanase and protease were as follows: temperature > time > pH > loaded liquid volume. The properties of the β-glucanase showed that the most suitable reaction temperature was 65 °C and pH was 6.0. However for protease optimum reaction temperature was 50 °C, and pH was 6.0. The amplified PCR fragments of β-glucanase and protease were 1434 bp containing an open reading frame of 1413 bp encoding a protein with 444 amino acids and 1752 bp containing an open reading frame of 1521 bp encoding a protein with 506 amino acids, respectively. So, the study demonstrated a viable approach of using newly identified Y1 strain for the maximum yield of two industrially important enzymes.

摘要

在这项研究中,我们从仔猪粪便中分离出一株产β-葡聚糖酶和蛋白酶的菌株 Y1。我们试图通过深层发酵优化各种工艺参数来生产β-葡聚糖酶和蛋白酶。各因素对产β-葡聚糖酶和蛋白酶的影响如下:温度>时间>pH 值>装液量。β-葡聚糖酶的性质表明,最适反应温度为 65°C,pH 值为 6.0。而对于蛋白酶,最适反应温度为 50°C,pH 值为 6.0。β-葡聚糖酶和蛋白酶的扩增 PCR 片段分别为 1434bp 和 1752bp,含有 1413bp 的开放阅读框,编码 444 个氨基酸的蛋白质和 1521bp 的开放阅读框,编码 506 个氨基酸的蛋白质。因此,本研究表明,使用新鉴定的 Y1 菌株可以有效地获得两种重要的工业酶的最大产量。

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