Sylwia Bareja is academic director of the PA program at Nova Southeastern University in Fort Myers, Fla. The author has disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.
JAAPA. 2020 Nov;33(11):47-49. doi: 10.1097/01.JAA.0000718292.45648.bf.
Historically, physician assistants (PAs) or their equivalent have been used to offset shortages of healthcare providers in many parts of the world. Poland, having been strongly influenced by Russia and the Soviet Union, revived the feldsher in the post-world war era. With a successful expansion of medical schools, the eventual surplus of physicians meant feldshers were no longer needed. In the early 2000s, Poland found itself in yet another medical provider crisis and turned toward the creation of the Polish PA profession.
从历史上看,在世界上许多地区,医师助理(PAs)或其同等人员被用来弥补医疗保健提供者的短缺。波兰深受俄罗斯和苏联的影响,在战后时期恢复了 feldsher 的角色。随着医学院的成功扩张,医生的过剩意味着 feldshers 不再需要。在 21 世纪初,波兰再次陷入医疗服务提供者危机,并转向创建波兰 PA 职业。