Department of Pharmacology, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, 425405, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.
Department of Pharmaceutics, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, Dhule, Maharashtra, 425405, India.
Biomed Pharmacother. 2020 Dec;132:110889. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110889. Epub 2020 Oct 28.
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is natural physiological system in the humans. The presence of the ECS system involves different roles in body. The endocannabinoid system involves regulation of most of the centers, which regulates the hunger and leads to changes in the weight. In the present article, we reviewed the role of natural cannabinoid compounds in metabolic disorders and related complications. We studied variety of a plant-derived cannabinoids in treating the metabolic syndrome including stoutness, fatty acid liver diseases, insulin obstruction, dementia, hypertension, lipid abnormalities, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, endothelial damage, and polycystic ovarian syndrome and so on. The activation of cannabinoid receptors demonstrates a significant number of beneficial approaches concerning metabolic syndrome and reduces the pro-inflammatory cytokines on account of aggravation, decreased oxidative stress and uneasiness, diminishes liver fibrosis, with reduces adiponectin. Pre-clinical investigations of plant-derived cannabinoids resulted in promising outcomes. The different distinctive plant-derived cannabinoids were discovered like cannabidiol (CBD), cannabinol (CBN), cannabichromene (CBC), and cannabidiol (CBG). It has been observed that endogenous cannabinoids and plant-derived cannabinoids have an advantageous impact on limiting the metabolic disorder arising due to lifestyle changes.
内源性大麻素系统(ECS)是人体中的一种天然生理系统。ECS 系统的存在涉及到身体的不同角色。内源性大麻素系统涉及到大多数中心的调节,这些中心调节饥饿感并导致体重变化。在本文中,我们回顾了天然大麻素化合物在代谢紊乱和相关并发症中的作用。我们研究了多种植物衍生的大麻素在治疗代谢综合征方面的作用,包括肥胖、脂肪酸肝病、胰岛素抵抗、痴呆、高血压、脂质异常、非酒精性脂肪性肝炎、内皮损伤和多囊卵巢综合征等。大麻素受体的激活显示出与代谢综合征相关的许多有益方法,并由于加重、减少氧化应激和不适、减少肝纤维化以及降低脂联素,减少促炎细胞因子。植物衍生大麻素的临床前研究取得了有希望的结果。已经发现了不同独特的植物衍生大麻素,如大麻二酚(CBD)、大麻酚(CBN)、大麻色烯(CBC)和大麻二醇(CBG)。已经观察到内源性大麻素和植物衍生大麻素对限制由于生活方式改变而引起的代谢紊乱有有利的影响。