AlMutairi Nawaf, Eassa Bayoumy Ibrahim
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University , Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Department of Dermatology, Farwaniya Hospital , Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2021 Feb;21(2):297-298. doi: 10.1080/14712598.2021.1843629. Epub 2020 Nov 9.
: There is limited data on the effects of biologic therapies on genital psoriasis and sexual activity. Recently, Ixekizumab was reported to be effective. : To compare the efficacy of ixekizumab and secukinumab for the treatment of genital psoriasis and sexual inadequacy in adult patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. : We assessed adult patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis having genital involvement. They were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either ixekizumab (80 mg/2 weeks after 160-mg initial dose) or secukinumab (300 mg subcutaneous injection at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 then every 4 weeks). The severity was assessed using Genital Psoriasis Symptoms Scale (GPSS), and impact on sexual health by evaluating the Massachusetts General Hospital-Sexual Functioning Questionnaire (MGH-SFQ). : Twenty eight patients on ixekizumab, and 26 on secukinumab showed improvement in genital psoriasis symptoms, beginning week 2 (GPSS total and individual items), and from week 4 onwards, improvement in sexual activity was seen with both drugs. : Both genital psoriasis symptoms and impact on sexual activity improved rapidly and significantly with both the IL-17 inhibitors. Limitations included small number of patients and lack of follow-up period.
关于生物疗法对生殖器银屑病和性活动影响的数据有限。最近,有报道称司库奇尤单抗有效。:比较司库奇尤单抗和依奇珠单抗治疗中度至重度银屑病成年患者生殖器银屑病和性功能不足的疗效。:我们评估了有生殖器受累的中度至重度银屑病成年患者。他们以1:1的比例随机分配,接受依奇珠单抗(初始剂量160mg后每2周80mg)或司库奇尤单抗(在第0、1、2、3和4周皮下注射300mg,然后每4周一次)。使用生殖器银屑病症状量表(GPSS)评估严重程度,并通过评估马萨诸塞州总医院性功能问卷(MGH-SFQ)对性健康的影响。:28名接受依奇珠单抗治疗的患者和26名接受司库奇尤单抗治疗的患者在第2周开始生殖器银屑病症状有所改善(GPSS总分及各项),从第4周起,两种药物的性活动均有所改善。:两种IL-17抑制剂均使生殖器银屑病症状和对性活动的影响迅速且显著改善。局限性包括患者数量少和缺乏随访期。