Schütte H E
Department of Radiology, Elisabeth Gasthuis, Haarlem, The Netherlands.
Clin Radiol. 1987 Sep;38(5):503-8. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80132-0.
Angiograms of four patients with intestinal bleeding from aortic graft-enteric fistulae collected over 4 years have been reviewed. All showed a bulging dilatation of the graft and aortic anastomosis. False aneurysms of the proximal aortic anastomosis were demonstrated twice. A patent fistula was never demonstrated. Angiograms performed in the same period of 18 consecutive patients without fistulae, after aortic graft reconstruction, were reviewed for comparison. None of these displayed the bulging of the graft seen in the group of graft-enteric fistulae. Thus in a patient with gastrointestinal bleeding and a high suspicion of aortic graft-enteric fistula, the diagnosis is supported angiographically by the presence of this bulge.
回顾了4年中收集的4例因主动脉移植物-肠瘘导致肠道出血患者的血管造影图像。所有图像均显示移植物和主动脉吻合处有膨出扩张。近端主动脉吻合处的假性动脉瘤有2次显示。从未显示有通畅的瘘管。回顾了同期18例主动脉移植物重建后无瘘管的连续患者的血管造影图像作为对照。这些患者中无一例显示出移植物-肠瘘组所见的移植物膨出。因此,对于怀疑有主动脉移植物-肠瘘且有胃肠道出血的患者,血管造影显示存在这种膨出可支持诊断。