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沃尔夫管系统发育不全合并对侧射精管狭窄:文献首例。

Wolffian system agenesis with contralateral ejaculatory duct stenosis: First case in the literature.

作者信息

Agarwal Arjit, Pushkarna Arawat, Sharma Shourya, Rastogi Rajul

机构信息

Department of Radiodiagnosis, Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College and Research Centre, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, India.

Department of Urosurgery, Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College and Research Centre, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, India.

出版信息

Turk J Urol. 2019 Dec;45(Supp. 1):S156-S161. doi: 10.5152/tud.2018.28999. Epub 2018 Aug 28.

DOI:10.5152/tud.2018.28999
PMID:33120004
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7595030/
Abstract

Congenital agenesis of seminal vesicles and vas deferens is rare and its co-existence with structural abnormality on the contralateral side is even rarer. We report a case of an adult male presenting with infertility due to obstructive azoospermia, in which transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed the agenesis of Wolffian derivatives on the left side with stenosis of the ejaculatory duct on the contralateral side. This dual combination of uncommon anomalies is the rarest phenomenon and poses as a diagnostic dilemma for the radiologist. Emphasis is given to MRI as a one-stop shop modality in the evaluation of complete genitourinary system; as well as on the importance of TRUS as a screening tool in patients with infertility due to obstructive azoospermia.

摘要

先天性精囊和输精管缺如罕见,其与对侧结构异常并存则更为罕见。我们报告一例成年男性因梗阻性无精子症导致不育的病例,经直肠超声检查(TRUS)和磁共振成像(MRI)显示左侧中肾旁管衍生物缺如,对侧射精管狭窄。这种罕见异常的双重组合是极为罕见的现象,给放射科医生带来诊断难题。强调MRI作为评估整个泌尿生殖系统的一站式检查方式的重要性;以及TRUS作为梗阻性无精子症所致不育患者筛查工具的重要性。

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Wolffian system agenesis with contralateral ejaculatory duct stenosis: First case in the literature.沃尔夫管系统发育不全合并对侧射精管狭窄:文献首例。
Turk J Urol. 2019 Dec;45(Supp. 1):S156-S161. doi: 10.5152/tud.2018.28999. Epub 2018 Aug 28.
2
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Prog Urol. 1997 Apr;7(2):262-9.
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[Transrectal ultrasonography in the etiological diagnosis of male obstructive azoospermia: analysis of 695 cases].经直肠超声检查在男性梗阻性无精子症病因诊断中的应用:695例分析
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引用本文的文献

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Images - A series of congenital mesonephric/Wolffian duct abnormalities in the pediatric population.影像——儿科人群中的一系列先天性中肾管/沃尔夫管异常。
Can Urol Assoc J. 2020 Nov;14(11):E611-E612. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.6344.

本文引用的文献

1
Zinner syndrome: A unique triad of mesonephric duct abnormalities as an unusual cause of urinary symptoms in late adolescence.齐纳综合征:一种独特的中肾管异常三联征,是青春期晚期泌尿症状的不寻常原因。
Indian J Urol. 2010 Jul;26(3):444-7. doi: 10.4103/0970-1591.70592.
2
Imaging of the seminal vesicle and vas deferens.精囊与输精管的成像。
Radiographics. 2009 Jul-Aug;29(4):1105-21. doi: 10.1148/rg.294085235.
3
A unique radiological pentad of mesonephric duct abnormalities in a young man presenting with testicular swelling.
Br J Radiol. 2008 Mar;81(963):e93-6. doi: 10.1259/bjr/31182823.
4
Management of ejaculatory duct obstruction: etiology, diagnosis, and treatment.射精管梗阻的管理:病因、诊断与治疗
World J Urol. 2006 Dec;24(6):604-10. doi: 10.1007/s00345-006-0129-4.
5
Regulation of Wolffian duct development.中肾管发育的调控
Horm Res. 2007;67(3):142-51. doi: 10.1159/000096644. Epub 2006 Oct 25.
6
Congenital agenesis of seminal vesicle.先天性精囊缺如
Asian J Androl. 2005 Dec;7(4):449-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7262.2005.00058.x.
7
Ejaculatory duct obstruction.射精管梗阻
Curr Opin Urol. 2002 Nov;12(6):509-15. doi: 10.1097/00042307-200211000-00012.
8
Seminal vesicle cyst with ipsilateral renal agenesis.精囊囊肿伴同侧肾缺如。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2000 Jul;175(1):177-80. doi: 10.2214/ajr.175.1.1750177.
9
Surgical therapy in infertile men with ejaculatory duct obstruction: technique and outcome of a standardized surgical approach.射精管梗阻性不育男性的手术治疗:标准化手术方法的技术与结果
Hum Reprod. 2000 Jun;15(6):1364-8. doi: 10.1093/humrep/15.6.1364.
10
Extensive analysis of 40 infertile patients with congenital absence of the vas deferens: in 50% of cases only one CFTR allele could be detected.对40例先天性输精管缺如的不育患者进行的广泛分析:在50%的病例中,仅能检测到一个CFTR等位基因。
Hum Genet. 1995 Feb;95(2):205-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00209403.