Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics and Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Oct 28;21(21):8010. doi: 10.3390/ijms21218010.
N-α-acetyltransferase 10 (NAA10) is an acetyltransferase that acetylates both N-terminal amino acid and internal lysine residues of proteins. NAA10 is a crucial player to regulate cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, apoptosis, and autophagy. Recently, mounting evidence presented the overexpression of NAA10 in various types of cancer, including liver, bone, lung, breast, colon, and prostate cancers, and demonstrated a correlation of overexpressed NAA10 with vascular invasion and metastasis, thereby affecting overall survival rates of cancer patients and recurrence of diseases. This evidence all points NAA10 toward a promising biomarker for cancer prognosis. Here we summarize the current knowledge regarding the biological functions of NAA10 in cancer progression and provide the potential usage of NAA10 as a prognostic marker for cancer progression.
N-α-乙酰基转移酶 10(NAA10)是一种乙酰基转移酶,可乙酰化蛋白质的 N 端氨基酸和内部赖氨酸残基。NAA10 是调节细胞增殖、迁移、分化、凋亡和自噬的关键因子。最近,越来越多的证据表明 NAA10 在各种类型的癌症中过度表达,包括肝癌、骨癌、肺癌、乳腺癌、结肠癌和前列腺癌,并表明过度表达的 NAA10 与血管侵犯和转移相关,从而影响癌症患者的总生存率和疾病复发。所有这些证据都表明 NAA10 是一种有前途的癌症预后生物标志物。在这里,我们总结了 NAA10 在癌症进展中的生物学功能的现有知识,并提供了将 NAA10 用作癌症进展预后标志物的潜在用途。