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助产士领导者对在临床领域实施循证实践的关键因素的看法。

Midwifery leaders' views on the factors considered crucial to implementing evidence-based practice in clinical areas.

机构信息

Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.

Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

Women Birth. 2021 Feb;34(1):22-29. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2020.08.013. Epub 2020 Oct 28.

Abstract

PROBLEM

The evidence-to-practice gap continues to persist in healthcare and midwives report limited knowledge and use of effective intervention strategies to support the implementation of new evidence-based practices in clinical settings.

BACKGROUND

Despite ongoing development and dissemination of high quality research findings, the translation of latest research evidence by midwives into new evidence-based practices remains sub-optimal. This inefficiency places consumers at risk of obsolete or potentially dangerous healthcare interventions.

AIM

To explore midwifery leaders' views on what information and support midwives require to lead practice change initiatives in clinical areas.

METHODS

The study formed part of a broader Participatory Action Research (PAR) project designed to improve the processes by which midwives implement evidence-based practice change in clinical settings. The study employed a qualitative design and was guided by the methodological underpinnings of Action Research (AR).

FINDINGS

One core finding emerged to fulfil the aim and objectives of the study. To lead implementation of evidence-based practices, midwives need practical solutions and a map of the process, packaged into a centralised web-based resource.

DISCUSSION

The findings reported in this study provide valuable insight into the specific needs of midwives wanting to improve the uptake and longevity of new evidence based practices in clinical areas. This includes information specific to evidence implementation, support networks and knowledge of Implementation Science.

CONCLUSION

To lead practice change initiatives, midwives require a web-based resource that standardises the process of evidence implementation, while providing midwives with clear direction and the support needed to confidently champion for evidence base change in clinical areas.

摘要

问题

在医疗保健领域,证据与实践之间的差距仍然存在,助产士报告称,他们对有效的干预策略的了解有限,并且在临床环境中支持实施新的基于证据的实践的能力有限。

背景

尽管不断开发和传播高质量的研究结果,但助产士将最新的研究证据转化为新的基于证据的实践的效率仍然不高。这种低效率使消费者面临过时或潜在危险的医疗保健干预措施的风险。

目的

探讨助产士领导者对信息和支持的看法,这些信息和支持是助产士在临床领域领导实践变革举措所需要的。

方法

该研究是更广泛的参与式行动研究 (PAR) 项目的一部分,旨在改善助产士在临床环境中实施基于证据的实践变革的过程。该研究采用了定性设计,并以行动研究 (AR) 的方法论为指导。

结果

为了领导基于证据的实践的实施,助产士需要实用的解决方案和过程图,将其打包到一个集中的基于网络的资源中,这是一个核心发现,满足了研究的目的和目标。

讨论

本研究报告的结果为希望提高临床领域新的基于证据的实践的采用率和持久性的助产士的具体需求提供了有价值的见解。这包括与证据实施、支持网络和实施科学知识相关的信息。

结论

为了领导实践变革举措,助产士需要一个基于网络的资源,该资源标准化证据实施的过程,同时为助产士提供明确的方向和支持,以在临床领域自信地倡导基于证据的变革。

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