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Brusatol suppresses STAT3-driven metastasis by downregulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition in hepatocellular carcinoma.

作者信息

Lee Jong Hyun, Mohan Chakrabhavi Dhananjaya, Deivasigamani Amudha, Jung Young Yun, Rangappa Shobith, Basappa Salundi, Chinnathambi Arunachalam, Alahmadi Tahani Awad, Alharbi Sulaiman Ali, Garg Manoj, Lin Zhi-Xiu, Rangappa Kanchugarakoppal S, Sethi Gautam, Hui Kam Man, Ahn Kwang Seok

机构信息

Department of Science in Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 24 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.

Department of Studies in Molecular Biology, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysore 570006, India.

出版信息

J Adv Res. 2020 Jul 13;26:83-94. doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2020.07.004. eCollection 2020 Nov.


DOI:10.1016/j.jare.2020.07.004
PMID:33133685
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7584682/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a process of transdifferentiation where epithelial cells attain mesenchymal phenotype to gain invasive properties and thus, can contribute to metastasis of tumor cells. OBJECTIVES: The antimetastatic and antitumor efficacy of brusatol (BT) was investigated in a hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) model. METHODS: We evaluated the action of BT on EMT process using various biological assays in HCC cell lines and its effect on tumorigenesis in an orthotopic mouse model. RESULTS: We found that BT treatment restored the expression of Occludin, E-cadherin (epithelial markers) while suppressing the levels of different mesenchymal markers in HCC cells and tumor tissues. Moreover, we observed a decline in the expression of transcription factors (Snail, Twist). Since the expression of these two factors can be regulated by STAT3 signaling, we deciphered the influence of BT on modulation of this pathway. BT suppressed the phosphorylation of STAT3 and STAT3 depletion using siRNA resulted in the restoration of epithelial markers. Importantly, BT (1mg/kg) reduced the tumor burden in orthotopic mouse model with a concurrent decline in lung metastasis. CONCLUSIONS: Overall, our results demonstrate that BT interferes with STAT3 induced metastasis by altering the expression of EMT-related proteins in HCC model.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/226acdb27304/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/91b6c2e5ec1b/ga1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/7e9c7d622517/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/42b35ff89426/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/9225c8b7472b/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/2338f7e2a9d8/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/2ce62addba55/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/226acdb27304/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/91b6c2e5ec1b/ga1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/7e9c7d622517/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/42b35ff89426/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/9225c8b7472b/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/2338f7e2a9d8/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/2ce62addba55/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/7584682/226acdb27304/gr6.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Brusatol suppresses STAT3-driven metastasis by downregulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition in hepatocellular carcinoma.

J Adv Res. 2020-7-13

[2]
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[3]
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[6]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Targeting NRF2-Governed Glutathione Synthesis for -Mutated Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma.

Cancers (Basel). 2020-1-23

[2]
Hyperactivation of IL-6/STAT3 pathway leaded to the poor prognosis of post-TACE HCCs by HIF-1α/SNAI1 axis-induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition.

J Cancer. 2020-1-1

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The IκB Kinase Inhibitor ACHP Targets the STAT3 Signaling Pathway in Human Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Cells.

Biomolecules. 2019-12-13

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Farnesol abrogates epithelial to mesenchymal transition process through regulating Akt/mTOR pathway.

Pharmacol Res. 2019-10-31

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Insights into Biological Role of LncRNAs in Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition.

Cells. 2019-9-30

[6]
Brusatol, a Nrf2 Inhibitor Targets STAT3 Signaling Cascade in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Biomolecules. 2019-9-30

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Blockade of Glutathione Metabolism in -Mutated Glioma.

Mol Cancer Ther. 2019-9-23

[8]
The E-Cadherin and N-Cadherin Switch in Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition: Signaling, Therapeutic Implications, and Challenges.

Cells. 2019-9-20

[9]
Brusatol, an NRF2 inhibitor for future cancer therapeutic.

Cell Biosci. 2019-6-6

[10]
PRL3-zumab as an immunotherapy to inhibit tumors expressing PRL3 oncoprotein.

Nat Commun. 2019-6-6

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