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作为肢体及危及生命的软组织感染的一个病因:所有整形外科医生都需要了解的内容。

as a Cause for Limb- and Life- threatening Soft Tissue Infections: What All Plastic Surgeons Need to Know.

作者信息

Hamidian Jahromi Alireza, Jing Xi Lin, Luce Edward

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Tennessee, Memphis, Tenn.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020 Sep 17;8(9):e3016. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000003016. eCollection 2020 Sep.

Abstract

(ET), a Gram-negative bacterium, causes an extremely uncommon, yet highly aggressive, soft tissue infection. Although plastic surgeons are frequently involved in the primary care, debridement, and secondary reconstruction of difficult soft tissue infections, infections caused by ET have received scant attention in the plastic surgery literature, perhaps because of the rarity of occurrence. We present a case of a 58-year-old man with alcohol abuse and hepatitis C who developed an upper extremity soft tissue infection after a catfish injury, which rapidly deteriorated to cause multiorgan failure and death within 5 days of admission. We will discuss the management of this rare but potentially lethal infection as well as the review of the current literature.

摘要

嗜水气单胞菌(ET)是一种革兰氏阴性菌,可引发一种极为罕见但极具侵袭性的软组织感染。尽管整形外科医生经常参与复杂软组织感染的初级护理、清创和二期重建,但ET引起的感染在整形外科文献中很少受到关注,这可能是因为其发病率很低。我们报告一例58岁男性病例,该患者有酗酒史和丙型肝炎,在被鲶鱼弄伤后发生上肢软组织感染,入院后5天内病情迅速恶化,导致多器官功能衰竭并死亡。我们将讨论这种罕见但可能致命的感染的治疗方法,并对当前文献进行综述。

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