Tramer Joseph S, Cross Austin G, Yedulla Nikhil R, Guo Eric W, Makhni Eric C
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, U.S.A.
Arthrosc Tech. 2020 Oct 1;9(10):e1601-e1606. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2020.06.027. eCollection 2020 Oct.
Arthroscopic shoulder stabilization offers a safe and effective means for restoring glenohumeral mechanics in the setting of shoulder instability. Modern arthroscopic techniques have allowed improved access and efficiency when treating patients with shoulder instability. However, access to certain areas of the labrum and the creation of safe accessory portals can still prove difficult for the arthroscopic surgeon. Currently, there is debate as to the ideal patient position, portal location, equipment, and technique for addressing anterior-inferior labral pathology. The following article presents a safe and effective approach to accessing the labrum for treatment of shoulder instability in the lateral decubitus position. In addition, this paper highlights the use of accessory portals, including a percutaneous "7-o'clock" portal for suture anchor placement, along with multiple types of suture anchor and suture shuttling techniques.
关节镜下肩关节稳定术为恢复肩关节不稳定情况下的盂肱关节力学提供了一种安全有效的方法。现代关节镜技术在治疗肩关节不稳定患者时提高了入路的便利性和手术效率。然而,对于关节镜外科医生来说,进入盂唇的某些区域以及创建安全的辅助切口仍然具有挑战性。目前,关于治疗前下盂唇病变的理想患者体位、切口位置、设备和技术存在争议。以下文章介绍了一种在侧卧位下进入盂唇治疗肩关节不稳定的安全有效方法。此外,本文还重点介绍了辅助切口的应用,包括用于放置缝合锚钉的经皮“7点”切口,以及多种类型的缝合锚钉和缝线穿梭技术。