From the George E. Wahlen Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.
ASAIO J. 2020 Nov/Dec;66(10):e128-e130. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001137.
We report a case of a 55-year-old man who presented with recurrent syncope 15 months after HeartWare left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation and was found to have diminished LVAD flow and pulsatility on tilt table testing leading to severe orthostatic hypotension (OH). The prevalence of OH is common, but autonomic dysfunction leading to OH has not been well described in patients with chronic LVAD support. The diagnosis of OH in this setting is challenging due to the decreased pulsatility in the flow generated by LVADs, and tilt table testing can be useful in the evaluation of OH in these patients.
我们报告了一例 55 岁男性病例,该患者在 HeartWare 左心室辅助装置(LVAD)植入后 15 个月出现反复晕厥,并在倾斜台试验中发现 LVAD 流量和脉动性降低,导致严重直立性低血压(OH)。OH 的患病率很常见,但慢性 LVAD 支持患者中自主神经功能障碍导致 OH 的情况尚未得到很好描述。由于 LVAD 产生的流量脉动性降低,该情况下 OH 的诊断具有挑战性,倾斜台试验可用于评估这些患者的 OH。