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一名年轻印度成年人出现美芬太尼依赖,无精神病史。

Mephentermine dependence in a young Indian adult without psychosis.

机构信息

Psychiatry, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Nov 2;13(11):e236924. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-236924.

Abstract

Mephentermine is a vasopressor drug closely related to amphetamine and methamphetamine. Cases of abuse and dependence to mephentermine have dotted medical literature for a long time. Till date, 11 cases of dependence to mephentermine have been published. In this report, a case of mephentermine dependence is being discussed. The patient was a young adult male who was dependent to mephentermine for nearly 3 years. He was an athlete and was introduced to mephentermine by his peer for enhancing performance. He did not develop any major physical or psychiatric issue due to the drug. He was managed on out patient basis. Though cases of mephentermine dependence are few and far in medical literature, reports from other sources indicate that the problem could be more common and could be on rise. High index of suspicion and holistic care is likely to help patients and treating clinicians.

摘要

苯甲曲秦是一种与安非他命和甲基苯丙胺密切相关的升压药物。滥用和依赖苯甲曲秦的案例在医学文献中屡见不鲜。迄今为止,已有 11 例苯甲曲秦依赖的报道。在本报告中,讨论了 1 例苯甲曲秦依赖的病例。该患者是一名年轻男性,对苯甲曲秦的依赖持续了近 3 年。他是一名运动员,因提高运动表现而被同龄人介绍使用苯甲曲秦。他没有因该药物而出现任何重大的身体或精神问题。他接受了门诊管理。尽管医学文献中苯甲曲秦依赖的病例很少见,但来自其他来源的报告表明,这个问题可能更为普遍,并呈上升趋势。高度怀疑和全面护理可能有助于患者和治疗临床医生。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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Phys Sportsmed. 2021 Feb;49(1):116-122. doi: 10.1080/00913847.2020.1763146. Epub 2020 May 13.
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Uncommon drug abuse: An anesthetist dilemma.罕见药物滥用:麻醉师面临的困境
Anesth Essays Res. 2015 Jan-Apr;9(1):116-7. doi: 10.4103/0259-1162.150191.
5
Mephentermine dependence with psychosis.美芬太尼依赖伴精神病性症状。
Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2013 Nov-Dec;35(6):681.e9-10. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2013.04.019. Epub 2013 Jun 4.
6
Mephentermine dependence: an emerging challenge.美芬丁胺依赖:一个新出现的挑战。
CNS Neurosci Ther. 2012 Jun;18(6):509-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-5949.2012.00328.x.
8
Mephentermine dependence without psychosis: a Brazilian case report.美芬太尼依赖而无精神病:巴西病例报告。
Addiction. 2010 Jun;105(6):1129-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.02935.x. Epub 2010 Apr 27.

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