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两系列通过溶剂诱导自组装得到的Ln-MOFs,展示了对 Mg 和 Fe 阳离子的快速选择性传感。

Two series of Ln-MOFs by solvent induced self-assembly demonstrating the rapid selective sensing of Mg and Fe cations.

机构信息

College of Science, School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China.

Dezhou University, Dezhou, Shandong 253023, China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2020 Nov 10;49(43):15473-15480. doi: 10.1039/d0dt03264f.

DOI:10.1039/d0dt03264f
PMID:33141127
Abstract

Two series of lanthanide-based metal-organic frameworks, namely {[Ln(BIPA-TC)0.5(DMA)2(NO3)]·DMA·H2O}n (1-Ln, Ln = Eu, Dy, Sm, Nd) and {[Ln2(BIPA-TC)1.5(DMA)3(H2O)2]·2DMA·2H2O}n (2-Ln, Ln = Eu, Dy, Sm, Nd), were successfully constructed via a solvent regulation strategy based on a π-electron rich tetra-carboxylate ligand (H4BIPA-TC). 1-Ln shows a 4-connected lvt topology with the point symbol of {42·84}, but 2-Ln displays a new 4,4,6-connected wxk1 topology with the point symbol of {43·83}4{46·66·83}2{86}. The solid-state luminescence property and the microporous nature of Eu-MOFs (1-Eu and 2-Eu) indicate that they can potentially be used as luminescent sensors. Fluorescence measurements indicate that Fe3+ exhibits the quenching effect for 1-Eu with the quenching efficiency of 93.1%. 2-Eu is the first MOF sensor for Mg2+ with the lowest detection limit of 1.53 × 10-10 mol L-1 and displays good recyclable capability. Simultaneously, in the presence of other metal ions (Ca2+, Mn2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Pd2+, Al3+, Cr3+and Fe3+), 2-Eu can maintain the selective sensing of Mg2+, indicating its potential for Mg2+ turn-on sensing.

摘要

两个系列的镧系金属-有机骨架,即{[Ln(BIPA-TC)0.5(DMA)2(NO3)]·DMA·H2O}n(1-Ln,Ln = Eu,Dy,Sm,Nd)和{[Ln2(BIPA-TC)1.5(DMA)3(H2O)2]·2DMA·2H2O}n(2-Ln,Ln = Eu,Dy,Sm,Nd),是通过基于π-电子富四羧酸配体(H4BIPA-TC)的溶剂调节策略成功构建的。1-Ln 具有 4 连接的 lvt 拓扑结构,点符号为{42·84},而 2-Ln 显示出一种新的 4,4,6 连接的 wxk1 拓扑结构,点符号为{43·83}4{46·66·83}2{86}。Eu-MOFs(1-Eu 和 2-Eu)的固态发光性质和微孔性质表明它们可能被用作发光传感器。荧光测量表明,Fe3+对 1-Eu 具有猝灭作用,猝灭效率为 93.1%。2-Eu 是第一个用于 Mg2+的 MOF 传感器,最低检测限为 1.53×10-10molL-1,并且显示出良好的可回收能力。同时,在存在其他金属离子(Ca2+、Mn2+、Co2+、Ni2+、Cu2+、Zn2+、Cd2+、Pd2+、Al3+、Cr3+和 Fe3+)的情况下,2-Eu 可以保持对 Mg2+的选择性传感,表明其具有用于 Mg2+开启传感的潜力。

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