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声援被剥夺权利的美国移民家庭:持续呼吁采取行动

Standing and Responding in Solidarity with Disenfranchised Immigrant Families in the United States: An Ongoing Call for Action.

机构信息

University of Georgia.

University of San Diego.

出版信息

J Marital Fam Ther. 2020 Oct;46(4):561-576. doi: 10.1111/jmft.12460.

DOI:10.1111/jmft.12460
PMID:33141963
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10517416/
Abstract

The status of immigrant families resettled to the United States in the past decade has been fraught with upsurges of governmental policies that have systematically increasing the levels of oppression, violence, and abuses of human rights. The socio-political-economic toll of xenophobic practices on specifically targeted immigrant populations is magnified by the psychological and relational impact they have on individuals, families, and communities. This manuscript is conceptualized as an ongoing call for social action and specific mobilization by mental health professionals in response to the increasing threats to civility and dignity faced by various immigrant communities. The paper is organized in three sections: (a) an overview of the effects of immigration policy on immigrant family experiences; (b) the impact of mental and relational health on immigrant populations; and (c) elaborations of three exemplar community projects designed to support immigrant families. The manuscript concludes with a discussion exploring avenues for promoting a stronger base for solidarity and social action.

摘要

过去十年中,移民家庭在美国的处境充满了政府政策的起伏,这些政策系统地增加了压迫、暴力和侵犯人权的程度。仇外行为对特定目标移民群体的社会政治经济影响,因它们对个人、家庭和社区造成的心理和关系影响而放大。本文旨在呼吁社会行动,并呼吁心理健康专业人员针对各种移民社区面临的日益严重的文明和尊严受到威胁的情况进行具体动员。本文分为三个部分:(a)移民政策对移民家庭经历的影响概述;(b)心理健康和人际关系对移民群体的影响;(c)阐述了三个典范社区项目,旨在为移民家庭提供支持。本文最后讨论了为促进团结和社会行动提供更强基础的途径。

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本文引用的文献

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J Marriage Fam. 2020 Feb;82(1):224-243. doi: 10.1111/jomf.12621. Epub 2020 Jan 5.
2
The Disproportionate Impact of COVID-19 on Racial and Ethnic Minorities in the United States.美国新冠疫情对少数族裔的不成比例影响。
Clin Infect Dis. 2021 Feb 16;72(4):703-706. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa815.
3
Structural Vulnerability in the U.S. Revealed in Three Waves of COVID-19.美国在三波 COVID-19 疫情中暴露出结构性脆弱。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2020 Jul;103(1):25-27. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.20-0391. Epub 2020 May 7.
4
Traumatic stress in the age of COVID-19: A call to close critical gaps and adapt to new realities.新冠疫情时代的创伤后应激:弥合关键差距并适应新现实的呼吁。
Psychol Trauma. 2020 May;12(4):331-335. doi: 10.1037/tra0000592.
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Undocumented U.S. Immigrants and Covid-19.美国无证移民与新冠疫情
N Engl J Med. 2020 May 21;382(21):e62. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp2005953. Epub 2020 Mar 27.
6
Care For America's Elderly And Disabled People Relies On Immigrant Labor.照顾美国的老年人和残疾人依赖移民劳动力。
Health Aff (Millwood). 2019 Jun;38(6):919-926. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2018.05514.
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Impact of punitive immigration policies, parent-child separation and child detention on the mental health and development of children.惩罚性移民政策、亲子分离和儿童拘留对儿童心理健康与发展的影响。
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