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[克雷伯菌属和肠杆菌属菌株的血凝和黏附能力]

[Hemagglutinating and adhesive capacities of Klebsiella and Enterobacter strains].

作者信息

Bondarenko V M, Barkus M M, Brilis V I, Lentsner A A

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1987 Jul(7):3-6.

PMID:3314274
Abstract

The authors analyze the data of studies on the hemagglutinating and adhesive capacity of 290 cultures, including 118 K. pneumoniae strains and 64 E. cloacae strains isolated from sick children, as well as 59 K. pneumoniae strains and 49 E. cloacae strains isolated from healthy children. The hemagglutinating properties of the strains were determined in the hemagglutination test with fresh, formalin- and tannin-treated red blood cells, the adhesive properties were studied by light microscopy. Among K. pneumoniae and E. cloacae strains isolated in acute intestinal infections, mannose-sensitive hemagglutination and pronounced adhesive activity were prevalent in most cases. Poorly adhesive and nonadhesive strains were characteristic of K. pneumoniae and E. cloacae cultures isolated from healthy children. The strains isolated from sick and healthy children differed only by the prevalence of adhesive cultures.

摘要

作者分析了290种培养物的血凝和黏附能力研究数据,其中包括从患病儿童中分离出的118株肺炎克雷伯菌和64株阴沟肠杆菌,以及从健康儿童中分离出的59株肺炎克雷伯菌和49株阴沟肠杆菌。通过用新鲜的、经福尔马林和单宁处理的红细胞进行血凝试验来测定菌株的血凝特性,通过光学显微镜研究黏附特性。在急性肠道感染中分离出的肺炎克雷伯菌和阴沟肠杆菌菌株中,大多数情况下甘露糖敏感血凝和明显的黏附活性普遍存在。从健康儿童中分离出的肺炎克雷伯菌和阴沟肠杆菌培养物的特征是黏附性差和无黏附性的菌株。从患病和健康儿童中分离出的菌株仅在黏附性培养物的流行率上有所不同。

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