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[从慢性阻塞性肾盂肾炎患儿尿液中分离出的微生物黏附特性的比较特征]

[Comparative characteristics of the adhesive properties of microorganisms isolated from the urine of children with chronic obstructive pyelonephritis].

作者信息

Sentsova T B, Gabibli R T, Novak V L, Kliukina L P

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1988 Aug(8):44-7.

PMID:3143207
Abstract

The adhesive properties of 215 cultures, including 215 Escherichia coli strains, 43 Klebsiella pneumoniae strains and 60 Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated from the urine of 124 children with chronic obstructive pyelonephritis were studied in the direct hemagglutination test simultaneously with those of 30 E. coli strains and 20 K. pneumoniae strains isolated from the feces of 50 healthy children, as well as 60 P. aeruginosa strains isolated from children with parenteral infections of other localization. E. coli and K. pneumoniae strains isolated from the urine of children with chronic obstructive pyelonephritis were found to have D-mannose-resistant hemagglutinins (68% and 37.2%) and a combination of mannose-sensitive and mannose-resistant adhesins (44.6% and 13.3% respectively). P. aeruginosa strains isolated from the urine of urological patients in the postoperative period showed the presence of mannose-resistant hemagglutinins to a greater extent (76.6%) than those isolated from children with parenteral infections of other localization (45%).

摘要

对从124例慢性阻塞性肾盂肾炎患儿尿液中分离出的215株培养物(包括215株大肠杆菌、43株肺炎克雷伯菌和60株铜绿假单胞菌)的黏附特性进行了直接血凝试验研究,同时还研究了从50例健康儿童粪便中分离出的30株大肠杆菌和20株肺炎克雷伯菌,以及从其他部位有肠外感染的儿童中分离出的60株铜绿假单胞菌的黏附特性。发现从慢性阻塞性肾盂肾炎患儿尿液中分离出的大肠杆菌和肺炎克雷伯菌菌株具有D - 甘露糖抗性血凝素(分别为68%和37.2%)以及甘露糖敏感和甘露糖抗性黏附素的组合(分别为44.6%和13.3%)。与从其他部位有肠外感染的儿童中分离出的铜绿假单胞菌菌株(45%)相比,泌尿外科术后患者尿液中分离出的铜绿假单胞菌菌株中甘露糖抗性血凝素的存在比例更高(76.6%)。

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