Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Internal Medicine and Vascular Diseases Unit, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Oct 30;21(21):8141. doi: 10.3390/ijms21218141.
The 2019 novel coronavirus [2019-nCoV], which started to spread from December 2019 onwards, caused a global pandemic. Besides being responsible for the severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 [SARS-CoV-2], the virus can affect other organs causing various symptoms. A close relationship between SARS-CoV-2 and the cardiovascular system has been shown, demonstrating an epidemiological linkage between SARS-CoV-2 and cardiac injury. There are emerging data regarding possible direct myocardial damage by 2019-nCoV. In this review, the most important available evidences will be discussed to clarify the precise mechanisms of cardiovascular injury in SARS-CoV-2 patients, even if further researches are needed.
自 2019 年 12 月开始传播的 2019 年新型冠状病毒（2019-nCoV）引发了全球大流行。除了引发严重急性呼吸系统综合征 2（SARS-CoV-2）外，该病毒还可影响其他器官导致各种症状。SARS-CoV-2 与心血管系统的关系密切，表明 SARS-CoV-2 与心脏损伤之间存在流行病学联系。目前有关于 2019-nCoV 可能直接导致心肌损伤的新数据。在这篇综述中，将讨论最重要的现有证据，以阐明 SARS-CoV-2 患者心血管损伤的确切机制，尽管还需要进一步的研究。
