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铱催化无环酰胺的对映选择性无偏向亚甲基C(sp )-H硼化反应

Iridium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Unbiased Methylene C(sp )-H Borylation of Acyclic Amides.

作者信息

Yang Yuhuan, Chen Lili, Xu Senmiao

机构信息

State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Suzhou Research Institute, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China.

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Feb 15;60(7):3524-3528. doi: 10.1002/anie.202013568. Epub 2020 Dec 14.

Abstract

We herein report amide directed enantioselective β-C(sp )-H borylation of unbiased methylene C-H bonds of acyclic amides enabled by iridium catalysis for the first time. The key to the success of this transformation relies on the careful selection of the combination of iridium precursor and chiral bidentate boryl ligands. A variety of functional groups are well-tolerated, affording chiral β-functionalized amides in good to excellent enantioselectivities. We also demonstrate the application of the current method by stereospecific conversion of C-B bond into other functionalities.

摘要

我们在此首次报道了铱催化实现的酰胺导向的无环酰胺中未活化亚甲基C-H键的对映选择性β-C(sp³)-H硼化反应。该转化成功的关键在于铱前体和手性双齿硼基配体组合的精心选择。多种官能团具有良好的耐受性,能以良好至优异的对映选择性得到手性β-官能化酰胺。我们还通过将C-B键立体专一性地转化为其他官能团展示了该方法的应用。

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