Teoh M K, Burd D A, Bucknall T E
General Hospital, Burton on Trent.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1987 Sep;69(5):222-4.
We have highlighted this problem as there are situations where skin staples have to be removed rapidly, for example where bleeding and subsequent respiratory distress develop following neck surgery. A survey of junior hospital staff showed that many doctors had never removed skin staples nor were aware how best to remove them in the event of an emergency. Using skin simulation we compared the time to remove sutures and staples, and found it takes 55% longer to remove skin staples. Where the standard staple remover is not immediately available, an artery forceps, correctly applied, is just as quick.
我们之所以强调这个问题,是因为在某些情况下,比如颈部手术后出现出血并随后引发呼吸窘迫时,必须迅速拆除皮肤缝合钉。一项针对医院初级工作人员的调查显示,许多医生从未拆除过皮肤缝合钉,也不知道在紧急情况下如何以最佳方式拆除它们。通过皮肤模拟,我们比较了拆除缝线和缝合钉所需的时间,发现拆除皮肤缝合钉所需的时间要长55%。在没有立即可用的标准缝合钉拆除器的情况下,正确使用的动脉止血钳同样快捷。