超声辅助法制备纳微乳液的最新进展及其工业应用。
Recent Advances in Ultrasound-Assisted Synthesis of Nano-Emulsions and their Industrial Applications.
机构信息
Chemical Engineering Department, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India.
School of Medical Biology, South Ural State University, Russian Federation.
出版信息
Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2021;22(13):1748-1758. doi: 10.2174/1389201021666201104150102.
BACKGROUND
Colloidal systems are used in various industrial and medical applications. Nanoparticles have good physio-chemical properties that enhance the performance of the system. Nano-emulsions can be synthesized by ultrasonication. Ultrasonication is the simplest method as compared to other available methods. The purpose of this article is to review the recent advances in ultrasound- assisted nano-emulsion synthesis and challenges regarding the safety of the nano-emulsion.
METHODS
Application of the nano-emulsions in the various industrial and medical processes like drug delivery process, food industry, pesticide industry and cosmetics industry is also reviewed.
RESULTS
Ultrasound-assisted synthesis of nano-emulsions is a simple method as compared to other synthesis methods of the nano-emulsions. Nano-emulsions have potential applications in the cosmetic, drug delivery, pesticides and industry.
CONCLUSION
Fabrication of the nano-emulsions is different for each application and product. Physiochemical properties should be strictly monitored in the nano-emulsions as they influence the efficiency of the nano-emulsions greatly. Ostwald ripening is the main phenomenon for the nano-emulsions mechanism.
背景
胶体系统在各种工业和医疗应用中都有使用。纳米粒子具有良好的物理化学性质，可以提高系统的性能。纳米乳可以通过超声合成。与其他可用方法相比，超声是最简单的方法。本文的目的是综述超声辅助纳米乳合成的最新进展以及纳米乳安全性方面的挑战。
方法
综述了纳米乳在各种工业和医疗过程中的应用，如药物输送过程、食品工业、农药工业和化妆品工业。
结果
与其他纳米乳的合成方法相比，超声辅助合成纳米乳的方法较为简单。纳米乳在化妆品、药物输送、农药和工业中有潜在的应用。
结论
纳米乳的制备因每种应用和产品而异。应严格监测纳米乳的物理化学性质，因为它们对纳米乳的效率有很大影响。奥斯特瓦尔德熟化是纳米乳机制的主要现象。
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