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严重低血糖诱发心源性脑栓塞 1 例报告。

Cardiogenic cerebral embolism caused by a severe hypoglycemic attack : a case report.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Takamatsu municipal hospital, Kagawa, Japan.

Department of Neurosurgery, Kawasaki medical school hopsptal, Okayama, Japan.

出版信息

J Med Invest. 2020;67(3.4):362-364. doi: 10.2152/jmi.67.362.

Abstract

The direct relationship between a hypoglycemic attack and cerebral infarction remains unknown. It has been reported that a hypoglycemic attack can result in takotsubo syndrome, leading to cerebral infarction. We report a case of a cardiogenic cerebral embolism caused by a hypoglycemic attack, with additional literature review. A 71-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital in a semi-comatose state due to a severe hypoglycemic attack ; she developed hemiplegia one day after admission. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed cerebral infarction in the area supplied by the left middle cerebral artery. Takotsubo syndrome was suspected based on echocardiography. We diagnosed cerebral embolism due to takotsubo syndrome, caused by the hypoglycemic attack. J. Med. Invest. 67 : 362-364, August, 2020.

摘要

低血糖发作与脑梗死之间的直接关系尚不清楚。有报道称,低血糖发作可导致心尖球囊综合征,进而引发脑梗死。我们报告了一例因低血糖发作引起的心源性脑栓塞病例,并进行了文献复习。一名 71 岁女性因严重低血糖发作而处于半昏迷状态入院,入院后第 1 天出现偏瘫。磁共振成像显示左侧大脑中动脉供血区脑梗死。根据超声心动图,怀疑为心尖球囊综合征。我们诊断为低血糖发作引起的心尖球囊综合征导致的脑栓塞。医学研究杂志 67:362-364,2020 年 8 月。

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