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用于R的分子检测图谱与分析平台(MDMAPR),助力定量聚合酶链反应(qPCR)数据及元数据的标准化、分析、可视化和共享。

Molecular Detection Mapping and Analysis Platform for R (MDMAPR) facilitating the standardization, analysis, visualization, and sharing of qPCR data and metadata.

作者信息

Yu Jiaojia, Young Robert G, Deeth Lorna E, Hanner Robert H

机构信息

Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.

Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

PeerJ. 2020 Oct 23;8:e9974. doi: 10.7717/peerj.9974. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) has been used as a standard molecular detection tool in many scientific fields. Unfortunately, there is no standard method for managing published qPCR data, and those currently used generally focus on only managing raw fluorescence data. However, associated with qPCR experiments are extensive sample and assay metadata, often under-examined and under-reported. Here, we present the Molecular Detection Mapping and Analysis Platform for R (MDMAPR), an open-source and fully scalable informatics tool for researchers to merge raw qPCR fluorescence data with associated metadata into a standard format, while geospatially visualizing the distribution of the data and relative intensity of the qPCR results. The advance of this approach is in the ability to use MDMAPR to store varied qPCR data. This includes pathogen and environmental qPCR species detection studies ideally suited to geographical visualization. However, it also goes beyond these and can be utilized with other qPCR data including gene expression studies, quantification studies used in identifying health dangers associated with food and water bacteria, and the identification of unknown samples. In addition, MDMAPR's novel centralized management and geospatial visualization of qPCR data can further enable cross-discipline large-scale qPCR data standardization and accessibility to support research spanning multiple fields of science and qPCR applications.

摘要

定量聚合酶链反应(qPCR)已在许多科学领域用作标准分子检测工具。不幸的是,目前尚无管理已发表qPCR数据的标准方法,当前使用的方法通常仅专注于管理原始荧光数据。然而,与qPCR实验相关的还有大量样本和检测元数据,这些数据往往未得到充分研究和报告。在此,我们展示了用于R的分子检测映射与分析平台(MDMAPR),这是一个开源且完全可扩展的信息学工具,供研究人员将原始qPCR荧光数据与相关元数据合并为标准格式,同时在地理空间上可视化数据分布和qPCR结果的相对强度。这种方法的优势在于能够使用MDMAPR存储各种qPCR数据。这包括非常适合地理可视化的病原体和环境qPCR物种检测研究。然而,它的应用范围不止于此,还可用于其他qPCR数据,包括基因表达研究、用于识别与食物和水生细菌相关健康风险的定量研究以及未知样本的鉴定。此外,MDMAPR对qPCR数据的新型集中管理和地理空间可视化能够进一步实现跨学科大规模qPCR数据的标准化和可访问性,以支持跨越多个科学领域的研究和qPCR应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e53/7587055/77ba91439b28/peerj-08-9974-g001.jpg

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